Glycolic acid is a sugar cane-derived Alpha Hydroxy Acid (AHA). It is generally used for anti-aging, hyperpigmentation, dryness, and acne treatment. It is a humectant, it has the ability to draw moisture to itself. Glycolic acid can also impact the skin’s outer layer, allowing it to retain moisture rather than drying it out. This is beneficial for acne-prone skin because many other anti-acne topical treatments, such as salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide, cause skin to dry out.

Glycolic acid exfoliates dead skin cells while keeping the skin hydrated. It replenishes the skin with moisture and is useful for mild hyperpigmentation like dark spots, age spots, freckles, and melasma. Glycolic acid’s deep penetration increases collagen synthesis to increase the thickness and firmness of your skin. As a result, your skin will be protected from fine lines and wrinkles. It also helps fight acne and leaves the skin with a smooth texture.